{"id":52,"date":"2007-01-26T07:38:00","date_gmt":"2007-01-26T13:38:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.casadeblundell.com\/laurie\/?p=52"},"modified":"2007-04-02T07:16:15","modified_gmt":"2007-04-02T13:16:15","slug":"smells","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/casadeblundell.com\/laurie\/useless-information\/smells\/","title":{"rendered":"smells"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--116981873402237683--><\/p>\n<p class=\"mobile-post\">So why is it that when you smell certain things it brings back a memory.<br \/>\n I can smell this certain smell and it brings back memories a christmas<br \/>\nmorning like 20 or 21 years ago.  I can&#8217;t describe this smell, but it is<br \/>\nvery specific and I know when I smell it. I was driving to work this<br \/>\nmorning and there it was, this smell, and all of a sudden I thought of<br \/>\nChristmas when I was like 4. Well if you are wondering why this happens,<br \/>\nhere&#8217;s the reason. Although I&#8217;m sure it&#8217;s more scientific than most of<br \/>\nyou would like&#8230;sorry!<\/p>\n<p class=\"mobile-post\">Inside your nose about the level of your eyes, is a small patch of<br \/>\ntissue containing millions of nerve cells. The odor receptors (sensors)<br \/>\nlie on these nerve cells. Each of the receptors recognizes several<br \/>\nodors, and likewise a single odor could be recognized by several<br \/>\nreceptors. So, similar to codes, what happens is that different<br \/>\ncombinations of the 1,000 receptors result in our ability to identify<br \/>\n10,000 different odors.  The process that takes place is pretty complex.<br \/>\nAfter an odor molecule enters the nose and are recognized by the<br \/>\nolfactory sensors, the signals are eventually sent to the olfactory bulb<br \/>\nthat is located right above the eyes. The signals only go to two areas<br \/>\nin the olfactory bulb, and signals from different sensors are targeted<br \/>\nto different spots that then form a sensory map. From there the signals<br \/>\nreach the olfactory area of the cortex (smell sensory cortex).  An<br \/>\nimportant quality of the olfactory system is that information travels<br \/>\nboth to the limbic system and cortex. The limbic system is the primitive<br \/>\npart of the brain that include areas that control emotions, memory and<br \/>\nbehavior. In comparison the cortex is the outer part of the brain that<br \/>\nhas to do with conscious thought. In addition to these two areas,<br \/>\ninformation also travels to the taste sensory cortex to create the sense<br \/>\nof flavor. Because olfactory information goes to both the primitive and<br \/>\ncomplex part of the brain it effects our actions in more ways than we<br \/>\nthink.<br \/>\nMany people wonder how certain smells able to trigger memories of<br \/>\nevents taking place several years ago despite the fact that sensory<br \/>\nneurons in the epithelium survive for about only 60 days. The answer is<br \/>\nthat the neurons in the epithelium actually have successors. As the<br \/>\nolfactory neurons die, new olfactory neurons generated by the layer of<br \/>\nstem cells beneath them, which eventually takes the role of the old<br \/>\nneuron as it dies. The key point to the answer is that &#8220;memories survive<br \/>\nbecause the axons of neurons that express the same receptor always go to<br \/>\nthe same place&#8221;. The memories are stored in the hippocampus, and through<br \/>\nrelational memory certain smells trigger memories.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mobile-post\">Well, I hope you didn&#8217;t fall asleep reading that&#8230;I know what you&#8217;re<br \/>\nthining, your a NERD.  And to that I say, I&#8217;ve told you I was a science<br \/>\nnerd before. Live with it.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>So why is it that when you smell certain things it brings back a memory. I can smell this certain smell and it brings back memories a christmas morning like 20 or 21 years ago. I can&#8217;t describe this smell, &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/casadeblundell.com\/laurie\/useless-information\/smells\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":108,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-useless-information"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/s17Mch-smells","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/casadeblundell.com\/laurie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/casadeblundell.com\/laurie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/casadeblundell.com\/laurie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/casadeblundell.com\/laurie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/108"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/casadeblundell.com\/laurie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/casadeblundell.com\/laurie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/casadeblundell.com\/laurie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/casadeblundell.com\/laurie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/casadeblundell.com\/laurie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}